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Gone With
the Wind (1939)
In the Best Picture-winning Civil War dramatic romance-epic
by director Victor Fleming:
- the image of the beautiful Tara plantation
- the sequence of the BBQ at Twelve Oaks
- the first view of roguish Rhett Butler (Clark Gable)
at the foot of the stairs
- the announcement of war
- the crowds reading the casualty lists in the aftermath
of Gettysburg
- the ever-fascinating and fiery Rhett & Scarlett
(Vivien Leigh) relationship, including their first meeting in the
library when Scarlett throws a vase at the fireplace mantle - and
Rhett emerges (Scarlett: "Sir, you are no gentleman," with
Rhett's retort: "And you, miss, are no lady")
- the character of Scarlett's black-maid Mammy (Oscar-winning
Hattie McDaniel) with her oft-said: "It ain't fittin'"
- the Atlanta charity ball scene in which Rhett dances
with a black-dressed "mourning" Scarlett
- the slow-moving pull-back crane shot from Scarlett
walking through Atlanta's
"hospital" at the train station revealing thousands of wounded/dying
Confederate soldiers - in the final panoramic image she is lost in
a sea of human suffering as the Confederate flag comes into view
- the siege and burning of Atlanta scene
- Rhett's forceful kiss of Scarlett: "You should
be kissed, and often, and by someone who knows how"
- Prissy's (Butterfly McQueen) hysterical whining: "I
don't know nothin' about birthin' babies"
- Scarlett vowing in a barren field: "I'll never
be hungry again!" after vomiting from eating a dug-up radish
root vegetable
- Scarlett's encounter with a Union deserter on the
staircase
- the image of Scarlett wearing a green velvet gown
sewn from the living room drapes
- the scene of Mammy telling Melanie (Olivia de Havilland)
that Rhett has killed young Bonnie's pony after the tragic accident
- the conjugal rape scene of Rhett asserting his will
and carrying headstrong wife Scarlett up the stairs and threatening: "This
is one night you're not turning me out"
- Scarlett's headlong fall down the staircase
- Melanie's death-bed scene making Scarlett promise
to take care of Ashley (Leslie Howard)
- Rhett's troublesome closing line after the treacherous
Scarlett has asked: "What about Tara? What about me?" - "Frankly,
my dear, I don't give a damn"
- Scarlett's tearful resilience in the famous last
line: "After all, tomorrow is another day!"
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The Good Earth (1937)
In Sidney Franklin's dramatic epic:
- the scene of O-Lan (Luise Rainer) kneeling down
and picking up his discarded peach pit and saying to peasant farmer
Wang Lung (Paul Muni): "A tree will grow from this seed" -
and later her planting of the seed
- the scenes of the drought and famine
- the terrifying revolutionary mob scene in which the
palace "Great House" is ransacked/looted and pregnant O-Lan's
stomach is stepped on during the mad rush
- the amazing, brilliantly-photographed battle against
the locust plague and invasion devastating the crops and farms
- O'Lan's poignant deathbed scene in the film's ending
when Wang Lung gives her two pearls ("You are the best a man
can have") - and as she dies - the two pearls roll from her
outstretched hand
- the delivery of the film's final lines at the final
fade-out - his words next to the peach tree outside ("O-Lan,
you are the earth")
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Goodbye,
Mr. Chips (1939)
In Sam Wood's classic drama:
- the scene of schoolmaster Mr. Charles "Chips" Chipping
(Oscar-winning Robert Donat), alone and unseen on the balcony,
hearing Katherine (Greer Garson) say: "I'm sorry for shy people.
They must be awful lonely sometimes"
- the scene of their goodbye at the train station when
Katherine shakes Chips' hand and kisses him goodbye as she utters
the film's title: "Goodbye, Mr. Chips"
- the scene after Katherine's death (in childbirth)
when the dazed Chips goes to his classroom and sits stoically while
listening to a student recite a Latin lesson
- Chips' retirement ceremony scene
- the tearful deathbed scene and conclusion in which
Chips counters the statement that he never had children:
"But you're wrong...I have...thousands of them...thousands of
them...and all boys!" - and then he closes his eyes while smiling,
as the camera rose up when he passes on - he dreamily remembers many
schoolboys filing past to repeat their names at call-over, while the
music of the school song swells in volume in the background
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The Good, The Bad, and the
Ugly (1966)
In the final installment of Sergio Leone's violent,
spaghetti western trilogy:
- the introduction of Tuco "the Ugly" (Eli
Wallach), Setenza "the Bad" (Lee Van Cleef), and Joe "the
Good" - also known as "Blondie" (Clint Eastwood)
in the opening scenes
- the scene in which Setenza has ordered a band of Confederate
prisoners/musicians to play in order to drown out the screams of
his tortured victims
- the Civil War battle for the bridge and its explosive
detonation
- the touching and compassionate moment that Joe covers
a dying soldier with his own duster and offers a cigarette for a
final smoke
- the climactic, excessive scene of a showdown between
the three ruthless, gunfighting drifters Joe, Setenza, and Tuco in
a vast cemetery - enhanced by Ennio Morricone's score and detailed
closeups
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GoodFellas
(1990)
In Martin Scorsese's crime mob-underworld classic:
- the gory sequence (in the film's opening and later)
in which Tommy DeVito (Joe Pesci) and Jimmy 'the Gent' Conway (Robert
DeNiro) sadistically kill old-time mafioso Billy Batts in a car's
trunk
- their stop-over at Tommy's house to get a knife and
shovel (and his mother's acceptance of his ludicrous explanation
for his bloody shirt during a midnight pasta dinner)
- the tense/comical scene in the Bamboo Lounge in which
the loud-mouthed, volatile Tommy takes offense at a laughing, wise-guy
Henry Hill (Ray Liotta) and menacingly asks: "What do you mean,
I'm funny? Funny how? How'm I funny?"
- the long, 3-minute, unedited, Steadicam tracking
shot of an overwhelmed Karen (Lorraine Bracco) and Henry entering
the Copacabana nightclub through the back entrance
- the scene of Henry beating a guy's face with the
butt of his gun after an unwelcome pass - and Karen's turned-on response
(in voice-over) to his violent defense of her: "I got to admit
the truth. It turned me on"
- Tommy's cold-blooded murder of bar-boy Spider during
a card game
- the scene with a discussion about great prison dinners
- the scene in which Karen straddles an awakening Henry
with a pistol pointed at his head
- the scene of Tommy's induction into the Mafia - when
he is shockingly shot in the back of the head
- the jump-cut, frenetic sequence of a paranoid, cocaine-addicted,
hallucinating Henry preparing a meal and delivering drugs while being
tracked by a helicopter
- the final image of Henry - now suburbanized after
being inducted into the Witness Protection Program
- the homage to The Great Train
Robbery (1903), with Tommy shooting six shots directly
into the camera (and at Henry, in his mind)
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Good Morning, Vietnam (1987)
In director Barry Levinson's comedy war drama:
- the manic, partly ad-libbed and improvised broadcasts
of mid-1960s, Vietnam-era Armed Forces Radio DJ Adrian Cronauer
(Oscar-nominated Robin Williams) - beginning with his salutation
in his debut show before a barrage of non-stop humor: "Gooooooood
Mor-ning, Viet-naaaaaam! Hey, this is not a test! This is rock
and roll. Time to rock it from the Delta to the DMZ..."
- and during his first break - his off-mike question
to his assistant Edward Garlick (Forest Whitaker): "Too much?"
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Good Will Hunting (1997)
In director Gus Van Sant's coming-of-age drama:
- the scene of the second meeting between South Boston
psychologist Sean Maguire (Robin Williams) and 20 year-old troubled,
but intelligent genius and MIT janitor Will Hunting (Matt Damon)
at Boston Common overlooking swan boats on the pond
- Maguire's speaking of his own life's experiences,
and his statement to Will: "You're just a boy. You don't have
the faintest idea what you're talking about...I don't see a peer,
and I don't see my equal. I see a boy..."
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The Graduate
(1967)
In Mike Nichols' classic 60's generation-gap comedy:
- the opening credits with young and recent college
graduate Benjamin Braddock (Dustin Hoffman) on a plane 'descending'
into LA - and then on an airport conveyor belt
- the memorable Simon and Garfunkel soundtrack
- the famous one-word line of advice at a celebratory
party held by his materialistic parents: "Plastics...there's
a great future in plastics"
- the scene of the lecherous, close family friend Mrs.
Robinson's (Anne Bancroft) brazen seduction of a bewildered Benjamin
as she perches with her legs spread on a bar stool in her home (with
the camera shooting under her upraised leg) - and his befuddled reply-question:
"Mrs. Robinson, you're trying to seduce me! - Aren't you?"
- Mrs. Robinson's further seduction upstairs by appearing
topless - first reflected on the picture glass of daughter Elaine
(Katharine Ross)
- the image of Benjamin submerged in his parents' swimming
pool with scuba gear to escape from everything
- Benjamin's nervous first-time check-in at the hotel
for the affair and the seduction scene in the hotel room
- the jump-cut of Benjamin diving up onto a inflatable
rubber pool raft and landing on top of Mrs. Robinson in bed (and
another jump cut with his father asking: "Ben, what are you
doing?"
- with his response that he is "drifting"
- the shocking revelation to Benjamin's girlfriend
Elaine that Benjamin is sleeping with her mother
- Benjamin's mad rush (running at an extreme depth
of focus camera, making him appear to be running in place) to stop
Elaine's wedding and rescue her
- Benjamin at the church's choir loft window raising
his hand up and repeatedly banging on the glass and crying out: "Elaine!"
- his securing the church door with a large cross
- the final lingering shot of them in the back seat
of a yellow municipal bus riding into an unknown future
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Grand
Hotel (1932)
In Edmund Goulding's Best Picture-winning melodramatic
ensemble film, featuring all of the stars of Hollywood's Golden Age:
- the setting of a ritzy Berlin hotel
- the characters including a young stenographer Flaemmchen
(Joan Crawford) and ballerina Grusinskaya (Greta Garbo) - both being
seduced by Baron Felix (John Barrymore)
- Garbo's immortal lines - she actually asks to be
alone two different times: "But I want to be alone" to
John Barrymore's character (who asks her: "Please let me stay"),
and "I just want to be alone" to a group of others
- the film's final line voiced in the lobby by physician
Dr. Otternschlag (Lewis Stone), who never received messages at the
desk nor noticed the multi-charactered dramas in the hotel and how
lives were changed: "The Grand Hotel. Always the same. People
come. People go...nothing ever happens"
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Grand Illusion (1937, Fr.)
(aka La Grande Illusion)
In Jean Renoir's Nazi-banned, anti-war masterpiece,
the first foreign film to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best
Picture:
- the scene of aristocratic, stern Prussian officer
Capt. von Rauffenstein (Erich von Stroheim) inviting his WWI French
pilot POWs after shooting them down -- plebian mechanic Marechal
(Jean Gabin) and nobleman Capt. de Boeldieu (Pierre Fresnay) --
to an elegant lunch before they're taken to prison camp
- the sequences of digging an escape tunnel
- the famous musical revue show scene with a performing
female impersonator and the gutsy French (and British) prisoners
defiantly singing their national anthem - the Marseilles - in front
of their German jailers in a one-minute moving frame shot
- the iconic image of von Rauffenstein as a stiff,
uniformed Prussian aristocrat with a neck brace and wearing a monocle
- as commandant of Wintersborn, the German's maximum-security camp
- and the later scene of Boeldieu's fatal self-sacrificing
diversion when reluctantly shot by von Rauffenstein (to allow Marechal
and Lieutenant Rosenthal (Marcel Dalio), a wealthy French Jew, to
escape and take refuge with widowed German farm woman Elsa (Dita
Parlo) and ultimately find safety across the border - he shouted: "Don't
shoot! They are in Switzerland")
- the touching deathbed farewell to Boeldieu by the
consoling German - and von Rauffenstein's cutting of a flower from
his geranium as a poignant, mournful gesture for his friend
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The Grapes
of Wrath (1940)
In John Ford's seminal film:
- the film's documentary-like photography of cinematographer
Gregg Toland of migrant tenant farmer Okies in the Depression-Era
- Tom Joad's (Henry Fonda) dramatic meeting with preacher
Casy (John Carradine)
- Muley's (John Qualen) two flashbacks and speeches
about losing the land
- the nostalgic return of Tom to the family homestead
from prison
- the scene of Ma Joad (Oscar-winning Jane Darwell)
pausing to moon over and then burn her letters/souvenir-keepsakes
(a newspaper clipping, a postcard, a china souvenir, and earrings)
in the stove before departing in a dilapidated truck on a long drive
for California (including the image of her holding earrings to her
ears and viewing herself in a mirror) with the promise of employment
- the scene of the lunchroom waitress selling candy
at reduced half-price to the Joad children
- fugitive Tom's eloquent farewell to his heartbroken
Ma with the words: "...I'll be all around in the dark. I'll
be ever'-where - wherever you can look. Wherever there's a fight
so hungry people can eat, I'll be there..."
- his silhouetted march up a distant hillside
- Ma's final inspiring words in the front seat of a
pickup truck in the conclusion: ("We're the people that live.
They can't wipe us out. They can't lick us. And we'll go on forever,
Pa... 'cause... we're the people")
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Grease (1978)
In Randal Kleiser's quintessential pop musical:
- the likeable soundtrack ("Grease",
"You're the One That I Want", "Greased Lightning", "Hopelessly
Devoted to You", and the split-screen "Summer Nights")
- the dance numbers
- the late 50s characters - students at Rydell High
School:
- John Travolta as swaggering but limber American greaser Danny Zuko
- leader of the leather-jacketed T-Birds,
- Olivia Newton-John as sweet and virginal Australian transfer student
Sandy (until the finale) - Danny's summer lover
- Stockard Channing as ultra-cool bad-girl Rizzo - leader of the Pink
Ladies
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The Great Dictator (1940)
In director/actor Charlie Chaplin's political (anti-war)
comedy satire (Chaplin's first all-talking feature film):
- the mock ballet sequence of Hitler look-alike Tomanian
dictator Hynkel (Charlie Chaplin) dancing with a balloon - a globe
of the earth - a visual, satirical metaphor of the world he hopes
to dominate
- the scene of Jewish barber (Chaplin also) shaving
a customer in time to a radio broadcast of Brahms' Hungarian Dance
No. 5
- the comically-tense scene in which he faces a suicidal
mission if he finds a coin in his pudding cake - and his painful
consumption of three coins (only to hiccup them out at the last moment,
like winnings spit out from a slot machine)
- the comedic scene of Hynkel and Mussolini-like Napaloni
(Jack Oakie) seated adjacent to each other in adjustable barber's
chairs as they compete to be higher
- the final "Look up, Hannah"
democracy speech made by the Jewish barber (Chaplin), disguised as
Hynkel
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The Great Escape (1963)
In this WWII prison-camp escape film from John Sturges:
- the image of Allied POW loner Captain Virgil "Cooler
King" Hilts (Steve McQueen) endlessly bouncing a baseball
against a wall into his baseball mitt
- his exciting attempt to escape from the German prison
Stalag Luft North as he (actually stuntman Bud Ekins) vaults a stolen
German motorcycle over a six-foot barbed-wire prison fence at the
Swiss border
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