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Witness for the Prosecution
(1957)
In Billy Wilder's adaptation of the classic Agatha
Christie murder mystery and courtroom drama:
- the playful banter between crafty barrister/defense
attorney Sir Wilfrid Robarts (Charles Laughton) and his nurse Miss
Plimsoll (real-life wife Elsa Lancaster) (Sir Wilfrid: "If
I'd known how much you talked, I'd have never come out of my coma!"),
including the scene in which she reveals the forbidden cigars (causing
Sir Wilfrid's heart attack) hidden in his cane
- Sir Wilfrid's use of his monocle to extract truth
from potential clients by reflecting light blindingly into their
eyes
- the seduction of elderly wealthy widow Emily Jane
French (Norma Varden) by her accused murderer - American Leonard
Vole (Tyrone Power in his last role before his death)
- the entrance of dignified, strong-willed Mrs. Christine
Vole/Helm (Marlene Dietrich) in Sir Wilfrid's doorway
- the scene of a vengeful, scarred, thick Cockney-accented
mystery woman giving Sir Wilfrid critical evidence and showing him
her disfiguration ("Want to kiss me, duckie?")
- the memorable moment on the witness stand when Christine
screams at Sir Wilfrid - "Damn you, damn you!"
- the startling surprise courtroom scene ending after
defendant Leonard's acquittal when Christine admits that her husband
Leonard had indeed killed Mrs. French
- the shocking moment when she stabs Leonard to death
in the stomach for his double-crossing philandering with Diana (Ruta
Lee)
- Sir Wilfrid's classic line after the stabbing when
he corrects Miss Plimsoll:
"Killed him? She executed him"
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The
Wizard of Oz (1939)
In Victor Fleming's immortal classic (of L. Frank
Baum's novel):
- the quintessential scene of lonely Kansas teenager
Dorothy Gale's (Judy Garland) singing of
"Somewhere Over the Rainbow"
- the first appearance of Miss Gulch/Wicked Witch (Margaret
Hamilton) on a bicycle
- the thrilling twister-tornado scene and Dorothy's
hallucinations swirling and floating by in front of her
- the transition from sepia-tone to full color as Dorothy
enters the fanciful, Technicolored Land of Oz through the door
- Dorothy's exclamatory statement to her dog Toto: "I've
a feeling we're not in Kansas anymore"
- the lively Munchkin sequences
- the green-faced Witch's appearance in a red puff of
smoke
- the Witch's attempt to seize the ruby slippers from
Dorothy's feet
- Dorothy's first steps on the Yellow Brick Road after
receiving guidance from the Good Witch Glinda (Billie Burke)
- her first encounter with each of her companions -
the Scarecrow (Ray Bolger), the Tin Man (Jack Haley) and the Cowardly
Lion (Bert Lahr)
- their journey with linked arms as they skip: "We're
off to see the Wizard" down the Yellow Brick Road
- their songs
"If I Only Had a Brain" and "If I Were King of the Forest"
- the amazing, scary sequences of Dorothy and her friend's
first encounter with the Wizard (Frank Morgan) - a disembodied head
engulfed in flames
- the Wicked Witch's taunting of the Scarecrow with
fire ("How about a little fire, Scarecrow?")
- her cackling threat: "I'll get you, my pretty
- and your little dog, too!"
- and her subsequent "I'm melting"
death scene that destroys her "beautiful wickedness"
- the scene of the pulling-aside of the curtain and
the revelation of the Wizard
- the presentation of awards scene
- Dorothy's farewell scene in the land of Oz (and particularly
her tearful goodbye to the Scarecrow)
- the closing scene when Dorothy awakens from her fantastic
dream in her own bedroom (where she is surrounded by family and friends)
- she denies that she was only dreaming her adventures in the Land
of Oz, and repeatedly exclaims: "There's no place like home"
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The Wolf Man (1941)
In this literate Universal Studios, moody black and
white horror film classic from director George Waggner:
- the amazingly-effective transformation scene in
which American-educated British heir Sir Lawrence Talbot (Lon Chaney,
Jr.) becomes the werewolf - after being bitten by fortune-teller/
werewolf Bela (Bela Lugosi)
- and later being told by Bela's gypsy mother Mariva
(Maria Ouspenskaya) that he is in danger ("Whoever is bitten
by a werewolf and lives becomes a werewolf himself...Heaven help
you!") - in the scene, Talbot grows fur and paws for feet
- the exciting climax in fog-shrouded woods when the
werewolf during a full moon pursues pretty antique shopgirl Gwen
Conliffe (Evelyn Ankers) and is hunted down
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Wolfen (1981)
In director Michael Wadleigh's horror thriller:
- the visually-creative, sped-up, low-angle, Steadicam
and crane traveling shots - from the predatory wild creature's
perspective - through deserted NYC slum lots
- the amazing optical printing techniques that subjectively
demonstrated the wolves' sense of heat, movement, and smell as infra-red
or solarized images of the hapless victims
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Woman of the Year (1942)
In director George Stevens' romantic comedy-drama (the
first of nine films starring Tracy and Hepburn together):
- international political columnist and baseball-illiterate
Tess Harding's (Katharine Hepburn) first baseball game-date with
fellow NY sportswriter Sam Craig (Spencer Tracy) during which he
has to explain the "men's only" game and its rules
- her disastrous failed attempt to cook a decent breakfast
and be a traditionally-domesticated housewife for him - she fights
with the kitchen appliances, watches toast pop out of the toaster
onto the floor, boils coffee over, and overfills the waffle griddle
with batter as he watches in amazement
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The Woman in the Window (1944)
In Fritz Lang's dark, noirish murder-melodrama masterpiece:
- the scene in which law-abiding, mild-mannered, middle-aged
and married Gotham College Professor Richard Wanley (Edward G.
Robinson) meets beautiful, strange painting model and femme
fatale named Alice Reed (Joan Bennett) - when she emerges as
a reflection next to a painting in the window
- the scene in which he becomes embroiled in a crime
due to his unintentional self-defense murder (by stabbing his assailant
to death in the back with a pair of scissors) when he is attacked
by her burly and jealous boyfriend Frank Howard (Arthur Loft) who
has accused her of infidelity
- his plottings with Alice when marked as the killer
and blackmailed by Howard's crafty bodyguard Heidt (Dan Duryea) with
evidence of a scratch on his hand and a case of poison ivy while
dumping the body in the woods
- the tense scene of paranoid and increasingly-desperate
Wanley's visit to the crime scene with District Attorney Frank Lalor
(Raymond Massey)
- the final comical sequence in which Wanley wakes
up in the men's club to find that everything has been a dream!
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A Woman Under the Influence
(1974)
In director John Cassavetes' heavy drama about madness:
- the increasing mental breakdown ("She's not
crazy...she's unusual") experienced by lonely, eccentric,
middle-aged, working-class housewife Mabel Longhetti (Best Actress-nominated
Gena Rowlands)
- the spaghetti breakfast scene with her husband Nick
(Peter Falk) and his construction co-workers
- the scene of Mabel's angry accosting (and flipping
up of her thumb) toward a finely-dressed women walking down an LA
street who literally ignores her when asked the time of day
- Mabel's welcome-home party following institutionalization
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The Women (1939)
In director George Cukor's adaptation of Clare Boothe's
legendary stage comedy with an all-female cast:
- the opening credits that represent each of the leading
lady stars as an animal before dissolving into a close-up
- a Technicolor Fashion Show sequence
- the Sylvia/Peggy (Rosalind Russell-Joan Fontaine)
exercise/work-out scene
- the sequence of a rough, dirty-fighting brawl (including
a leg bite) at a dude (divorce) ranch in Reno between Miriam Aarons
(Paulette Goddard) and Sylvia (Mrs. Howard Fowler)
- Mary Haines' (Norma Shearer) "women are equal" speech
- the acidic dialogue including gold-digging shopgirl
Crystal Allen's (Joan Crawford) final parting words:
"...there's a name for you ladies, but it isn't used in high society,
outside of a kennel"
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Women in Love (1969, UK)
In extravagant director Ken Russell's sexually explicit,
landmark X-rated film, adapted from D.H. Lawrence's 1920 novel:
- the scene of quiet, white-suited school master Rupert
Birkin (Alan Bates) provocatively describing how to eat a fig during
a picnic with free-spirited and artistic Gudrun Brangwen (Oscar-winning
Best Actress Glenda Jackson) and her shy schoolteacher sister Ursula
(Jennie Linden)
- the famous extended, homoerotic fight scene of nude
male wrestling in the light of a roaring fireplace in a locked room
between local mine owner Gerald Crich (Oliver Reed) and Rupert
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Woodstock (1970)
In director Michael Wadleigh's innovative, documentary-style
epic (originally X-rated due to brief glimpses of nudity) about the
upper-state New York rock-music concert held on Yasgur's farm in
the summer of 1969:
- the experimental cinematography (cinema verite,
multi-angle shots, and split-screens)
- various memorable performances on stage (Joan Baez,
Joe Cocker, Jimi Hendrix playing the "Star Spangled Banner",
Richie Havens, The Who, etc.)
- the revolutionary love generation spirit of the event
- the rain-soaked chaotic denouement
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Working Girl (1988)
In director Mike Nichols' Best Picture-nominated modern
farcical romantic comedy about the workplace:
- the breathtaking, rotating opening shot of the Statue
of Liberty as the Oscar-winning Carly Simon song "Let the
River Run" plays
- the character of ambitious and smart 30 year-old Manhattan
brokerage firm secretary Tess McGill (Oscar-nominated Melanie Griffith)
who is manipulated by her career-driven, icy female boss Katherine
Parker (Oscar-nominated Sigourney Weaver), who steals Tess' business
idea for a business merger
- Tess' flirtatious line of dialogue in a bar to handsome
investment broker Jack Trainer (Harrison Ford in his first light
comedy): "I have a head for business and a bod for sin. Is there
anything wrong with that?"
- the brilliant final pull-back shot of Tess in her
office, revealing her office to be just one of thousands in a single
building in the whole of New York City, as the subtly subversive
lyrics of "Let the River Run" undercuts the triumphant
moment
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Written
on the Wind (1956)
In Douglas Sirk's tempestuous, sordid and soap-opera-ish
Technicolored melodrama:
- the characterization of alcoholic, gun-loving Texas
millionaire, oil heir and playboy Kyle Hadley (Oscar-nominated
Robert Stack)
- the scenes of his jealous, promiscuous, unstable and
nymphomaniacal sister Marylee (Oscar-winning Dorothy Malone) ("I'm
filthy, period!") continually with Kyle's best friend and geologist
Mitch Wayne (Rock Hudson), and suggesting to Kyle that Mitch and
Kyle's level-headed secretary/wife Lucy Moore Hadley (Lauren Bacall)
are having an affair
- his mad and insane suspicion and attack on Lucy thinking
that it must be Mitch's child when Lucy becomes pregnant (because
he has been stunned by a doctor's report that he has a low sperm
count - in a scene in which he views a young boy on a rocking horse!)
- the striking scenes of lustful Marylee's provocative
mambo dance in her room (with a picture of Mitch in her arms) intercut
with the elder Jasper Hadley (Robert Keith) having a heart attack
and toppling down the spiral staircase to his death
- the phallic symbolism of Marylee gripping a miniature
oil rig derrick with both hands at her father's desk (in front of
his painted portrait)
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The Wrong Man (1956)
In Alfred Hitchcock's film-noirish crime drama filmed
in semi-documentary style:
- the early sequences in which Stork Club musician
Christopher Emmanuel Balestrero (Henry Fonda) is questioned, arrested,
and ultimately put in jail - (even though wrongly accused)
- the astonishing match-cut scene in which the face
of the actual look-alike robbery criminal is super-imposed onto Balestrero's
face
- the final scenes of his strained wife Rose (Vera
Miles) ending up institutionalized
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Wuthering
Heights (1939)
In director William Wyler's superb romantic drama
- of Emily Bronte's novel about a haunted love story:
- the opening scene as a stranger staggers through
a blizzard on the Yorkshire moors to find refuge at Wuthering Heights
- the romantic scenes of Cathy (Merle Oberon) and Heathcliff
(Laurence Olivier) in their make-believe castle on windy Peniston
Crag on the atmospheric moors where they profess their eternal love
to each other
- Cathy's realization:
"I am Heathcliff"
- the tragically romantic death scene in Cathy's bedroom
as Heathcliff is reuinted with her and carries her to the window
for one last look at the moors in the distance as she dies in his
arms
- the final memorable scene of the ghosts of Cathy
and Heathcliff reunited on Peniston Crag on the moorlands
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