100 Years...100 Movies

AFI's 10 Top 10
Film Genres

Part 9 (Courtroom Dramas)




The American Film Institute in Los Angeles, California, in 2008 honored America’s 10 greatest films in 10 classic film genres. The jury was asked to choose up to 10 movies per genre from a comprehensive list.

To compile the final list, AFI distributed a ballot with 500 Nominated Films (50 per genre) to a jury of over 1,500 leaders from the creative community, including film artists (directors, screenwriters, actors, editors, cinematographers), critics and historians.

In previous years, the AFI has also produced other lists of the following:

AFI’s 100 Years…100 Movies (1998) (original)
400 Greatest American Films (nominees) (original)
Read this site's Commentary on AFI's 100 Greatest American Movies (original)

100 Greatest American Movies (10th Anniversary Edition)

AFI asked jurors to consider the following criteria in their selection process:

  • Feature-length: Narrative format typically over 60 minutes in length.

  • American film: English-language film with significant creative and/or production elements from the United States. Additionally, only films released before January 1, 2008 were considered.

  • Critical Recognition: Formal commendation in print, television, and digital media.

  • Major Award Winner: Recognition from competitive events including awards from peer groups, critics, guilds and major film festivals.

  • Popularity Over Time: This includes success at the box office, television and cable airings, and DVD/VHS sales and rentals.

  • Historical Significance: A film's mark on the history of the moving image through visionary narrative devices, technical innovation or other groundbreaking achievements.

  • Cultural Impact: A film's mark on American society in matters of style and substance.

Note: The films that are marked with a yellow star are the films that "The Greatest Films" site has selected as the 100 Greatest Films.



AMERICA's 10 Top 10
Film Genres

Part 9 (Courtroom Dramas)
Please see this site's extensive section on Drama Films including Courtroom Dramas

Courtroom Dramas:

AFI described courtroom dramas as "a genre of film in which a system of justice plays a critical role in the film's narrative. Innocent until proven guilty. These four words inspire stories where the outcome may be the difference between life and death. The drama inherent in the theatre of a courtroom—the accused enters, prosecution and defense state their case, and a jury deliberates—all build to the moment when a verdict is read."

Nominees: 20 of the 50 films involved a falsely accused defendant.

Winners: To Kill a Mockingbird (1962) (# 1), 12 Angry Men (1957) (# 2), Kramer vs. Kramer (1979) (# 3), The Verdict (1982) (# 4), A Few Good Men (1992) (# 5), Witness For the Prosecution (1957) (# 6), Anatomy of a Murder (1959) (# 7), In Cold Blood (1967) (# 8), A Cry in the Dark (1988) (# 9), Judgment at Nuremberg (1961) (# 10).

Comments: Legally Blonde (2001) - a courtroom drama and top 50 pick??!! There were better, more classic courtroom dramatic films than A Cry in the Dark (1988), such as Inherit the Wind (1960), Paths Of Glory (1957), and Philadelphia (1993), which should all have been in the top 10. Kramer vs. Kramer (1979) was basically a drama - little of the film takes place in a courtroom. 12 Angry Men (1957) should have been the # 1 Courtroom Drama, and JFK (1991) should have been a nominee.


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